The Effects of Touch on Client Perceptions of Therapist Credibility
by Phillips, Sara, Psy.D., ALLIANT INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY, SAN FRANCISCO BAY, 2011, 70 pages; 3467157

Abstract:

The relationship between therapeutic touch and perception of credibility was examined using the Counselor Rating Form-Short Version. Participants ( n = 111) evaluated a videotaped vignette of a therapist-client interaction depicting one of three touch conditions: no contact, semi-contact (touch of client's shoulder), full contact (semi-embrace). One-way analyses of variance yielded a significant main effect of touch on perception of therapist attractiveness (p = .001), and approached significance on perceptions of therapist credibility (p =.066) and trustworthiness ( p =.065). Subsequent analyses revealed that the therapist in the no-touch condition was perceived as significantly less attractive than the therapist in either of the conditions involving touch. There was no difference in ratings of attractiveness between the semi-contact and full-contact conditions. The results of this study provide insight into the potential for touch to be used to enhance the perception of the therapist and improve the therapeutic relationship.

 
Advisor
SchoolALLIANT INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY, SAN FRANCISCO BAY
SourceDAI/B 72-10, p. , Sep 2011
Source TypeDissertation
SubjectsCounseling psychology; Clinical psychology
Publication Number3467157
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