Preserving Properties in Extensions to Rings with Identity
by Vakarietis, Anne, Ph.D., UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA AT LAFAYETTE, 2011, 85 pages; 3459760

Abstract:

In a 1932 paper, Dorroh developed a technique to embed an algebra over a field in an algebra with identity. In 1946, Brown and McCoy commented that Dorroh's extension technique could be used for arbitrary rings, not just algebras over fields. They went on to show that a slight generalization of the Dorroh extension provides a means by which ally ring can be embedded in a ring with identity with the same characteristic. This dissertation addresses the following question: if a ring has ring property [special characters omitted], can it be embedded in a ring with identity which has property [special characters omitted]?

Generalized Dorroh extensions are first examined and their ideal structure described. A particular homomorphic image of a generalized Dorroh extension, the Szendrei extension, is also introduced, and it is shown that the Szendrei extension can be used to preserve some ring properties that cannot be preserved through any generalized Dorroh extension. Other extension techniques are briefly mentioned, including Everett extensions which are a generalization of both Dorroh and Szendrei extensions.

Next, Amitsur-Kurosh radicals are discussed along with how radicals of a ring relate to radicals of extensions of that ring, particularly generalized Dorroh extensions. One main result is that for any Amitsur-Kurosh radical γ and any ring E which contains (all isomorphic copy of) a ring R as an ideal, γ(E) = γ( R) if and only if γ(E/R) = 0. A description of the nilradicals of a generalized Dorroh extension is also given.

After that, the question of whether or not specific ring properties can be passed on to sonic extension with identity is addressed. It is shown that although many ring properties can be preserved, there exist examples of rings with a specific property which cannot be embedded in any ring with identity which has that property. Finally, rings with additional structure are examined, e.g., rings with involution and normed rings. It is shown that both Dorroh and Szendrei extensions frequently possess complementary additional structure.

 
AdviserHenry Heatherly
SchoolUNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA AT LAFAYETTE
SourceDAI/B 72-09, p. , Jul 2011
Source TypeDissertation
SubjectsMathematics; Theoretical mathematics
Publication Number3459760
Adobe PDF Access the complete dissertation:
 

» Find an electronic copy at your library.
  Use the link below to access a full citation record of this graduate work:
  http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl%3furl_ver=Z39.88-2004%26res_dat=xri:pqdiss%26rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation%26rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3459760
  If your library subscribes to the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database, you may be entitled to a free electronic version of this graduate work. If not, you will have the option to purchase one, and access a 24 page preview for free (if available).

About ProQuest Dissertations & Theses
With over 2.3 million records, the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database is the most comprehensive collection of dissertations and theses in the world. It is the database of record for graduate research.

The database includes citations of graduate works ranging from the first U.S. dissertation, accepted in 1861, to those accepted as recently as last semester. Of the 2.3 million graduate works included in the database, ProQuest offers more than 1.9 million in full text formats. Of those, over 860,000 are available in PDF format. More than 60,000 dissertations and theses are added to the database each year.

If you have questions, please feel free to visit the ProQuest Web site - http://www.proquest.com - or call ProQuest Hotline Customer Support at 1-800-521-3042.