Aspects of Physics beyond the Standard Model
by Cai, Yi, Ph.D., UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, DAVIS, 2010, 117 pages; 3427353

Abstract:

As a well-established theory the Standard Model has been serving the physicists for decades. This theory is by no means a complete one because of a number of problems not yet explained, among which the hierarchy problem is the most notorious one. Supersymmetry is a major candidate to solve the hierarchy problem. Theories based on supersymmetry together with other ingredients can be plausible solutions to dark matter, grand unification, neutrino oscillation, CP violation etc.

Three different supersymmetric models will be presented after a brief description of the Standard Model and the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. First a model of mixed anomaly and gauge mediation is presented, which gives a natural solution to the SUSY flavor problem with a conventional dark matter candidate, the LSP. The model also include a natural relaxation mechanism that generates the Bμ term of the right size. The second model has particles with TeV mass and strong self-interactions, which generically have the right annihilation cross section to explain an observed excess of cosmic electrons and positrons. The relic abundance of the dark matter is related to the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the observed universe. The last one is a supersymmetric grand unification model based on SO(10) group with S4 flavor symmetry. This model fits all the masses and mixing of the quarks and leptons and predicts a testable sin &thetas; 13. Leptonic CP violation is also studied.

 
AdviserMarkus A. Luty
SchoolUNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, DAVIS
SourceDAI/B 71-12, p. , Dec 2010
Source TypeDissertation
SubjectsParticle physics
Publication Number3427353
Adobe PDF Access the complete dissertation:
 

» Find an electronic copy at your library.
  Use the link below to access a full citation record of this graduate work:
  http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl%3furl_ver=Z39.88-2004%26res_dat=xri:pqdiss%26rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation%26rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3427353
  If your library subscribes to the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database, you may be entitled to a free electronic version of this graduate work. If not, you will have the option to purchase one, and access a 24 page preview for free (if available).

About ProQuest Dissertations & Theses
With over 2.3 million records, the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database is the most comprehensive collection of dissertations and theses in the world. It is the database of record for graduate research.

The database includes citations of graduate works ranging from the first U.S. dissertation, accepted in 1861, to those accepted as recently as last semester. Of the 2.3 million graduate works included in the database, ProQuest offers more than 1.9 million in full text formats. Of those, over 860,000 are available in PDF format. More than 60,000 dissertations and theses are added to the database each year.

If you have questions, please feel free to visit the ProQuest Web site - http://www.proquest.com - or call ProQuest Hotline Customer Support at 1-800-521-3042.