Everyday memory in children with epilepsy: A revision of the Everyday Memory Survey for pediatric populations
by Johansen, Kara, Psy.D., GEORGE FOX UNIVERSITY, 2009, 73 pages; 3388099

Abstract:

Memory has been the source of great curiosity and the impetus of a vast amount of research for decades. Ecological validity is an important aspect of this research because of memory’s impact on day-to-day functioning. Everyday memory problems have inspired investigations of the ecological validity of memory assessment measures for children (Chaytor & Schmitter-Edgecombe, 2003). The current study sought to revise the Everyday Memory Survey (EMS), a psychometrically sound adult measure of everyday memory, and investigate its clinical usefulness in pediatric populations with known memory impairment. Research indicates children with epilepsy have a high prevalence of memory impairment (Hendriks et al., 2004). This study was conducted using the Pediatric EMS with a clinical group of children with epilepsy and a non-clinical group of children without epilepsy. Participants included 69 children, (39 male, 30 female) ranging in age from 6-11. The parents/caregivers of the 69 children completed the Pediatric EMS. Results revealed parents/caregivers of participants with epilepsy reported more memory problems relative to those parents/caregivers of participants without epilepsy. Reliability and validity findings suggested that the Pediatric EMS is an internally consistent measure that possesses the ability to discriminate between clinical and non-clinical groups. These findings confirm, in keeping with the Adult EMS, that a normative study should be conducted for the Pediatric EMS to further evaluate and validate the measure’s clinical utility, specifically in populations with known memory impairment.

 
AdviserNancy Thurston
SchoolGEORGE FOX UNIVERSITY
SourceDAI/B 70-12, p. , Jan 2010
Source TypeDissertation
SubjectsEducational tests & measurements; Developmental psychology; Quantitative psychology and psychometrics
Publication Number3388099
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