Examining levels of acculturation on Mexican Americans' service expectations and perceptions in dental offices
by Davis, Kathryn Simons, Ph.D., NORTHCENTRAL UNIVERSITY, 2009, 149 pages; 3383113

Abstract:

A quantitative research study was conducted to assess the degree of correlation between a Mexican American's level of acculturation and their expectations and perceptions of a dental service encounter. This study was conducted to help address the disproportionate number of oral health issues faced by racial and ethnic minorities. Two validated survey instruments were adapted into a questionnaire that was used for data collection, ARSMA-II SV and SERVQUAL. A service scenario was provided from which the respondents based their dental service perceptions. The research was conducted in Central Texas using a convenience sample of 307 Mexican-American participants representing five ARSMA levels of acculturation, and an Anglo group derived through Catholic churches. Using multiple regression analysis, the findings indicated that the service expectations of Mexican-Americans (M=18.41; p=.001) are lower than those of Anglos (M=20.94; p=.001). It was also discovered that the aggregate dental service perceptions of Mexican-Americans are higher (M=17.84; p=.001) than those of Anglos (M=16.04; p=.001). When comparing Mexican-American groups by level of acculturation, it was found that the expectations of the Mexican-American respondents were not homogeneous. The service expectations for respondents in who were classified in Levels 1 (MD=17.81; p=.007) and 2 (MD=17.61; p=.007) were lower than the service expectations of the more acculturated respondents who were classified in Levels 4 (MD=19.71; p=.007) and 5 (MD=19.51; p=.007). Finally, it was found that a great disparity existed between the least acculturated (MD=.895; p=.001) and the most acculturated (MD=-.241; p=.001) in terms of assessed degree of overall satisfaction. Given these facts, it is recommended that dental practitioners who target consumers of lower levels of acculturation create a service strategy that is different from dentists who target a largely Anglo or highly acculturated Mexican American market.

 
AdviserDaljit Singh
SchoolNORTHCENTRAL UNIVERSITY
SourceDAI/A 70-10, p. , Dec 2009
Source TypeDissertation
SubjectsMarketing; Ethnic studies; Hispanic American studies
Publication Number3383113
Adobe PDF Access the complete dissertation:
 

» This is an open access dissertation.
  Use the link below to access the full text PDF of this graduate work:
  http://gradworks.umi.com/3383113.pdf
  Use the link below to search and retrieve all open access dissertations:
  http://pqdtopen.proquest.com

About ProQuest Dissertations & Theses
With over 2.3 million records, the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database is the most comprehensive collection of dissertations and theses in the world. It is the database of record for graduate research.

The database includes citations of graduate works ranging from the first U.S. dissertation, accepted in 1861, to those accepted as recently as last semester. Of the 2.3 million graduate works included in the database, ProQuest offers more than 1.9 million in full text formats. Of those, over 860,000 are available in PDF format. More than 60,000 dissertations and theses are added to the database each year.

If you have questions, please feel free to visit the ProQuest Web site - http://www.proquest.com - or call ProQuest Hotline Customer Support at 1-800-521-3042.