Women working longer: Experiences, implications, and insights
by Campbell, Nancy C., Ph.D., FIELDING GRADUATE UNIVERSITY, 2009, 213 pages; 3376885

Abstract:

Between 1977 and 2007, employment of workers 65 and over increased 101%, with the employment of women 65 and older increasing 147% (United States Department of Labor, 2008). An aging and older workforce is becoming increasingly female. This qualitative study explored the lived experiences of women working past the traditional retirement age of 62. The cohort of women born between 1930 and 1945 are the focus of this study. With changing workforce trends, and longer life expectancies, we can expect to see more women working longer.

This study focused on the following questions: Why are these women still working, and what are their expectations of work at this stage of life. Preliminary data collected through an online survey created an initial profile of these women; in-depth interviews with 12 of the surveyed women provided a more intimate view of their experiences.

Several findings emerged from this study. These women work for reasons that range from sustaining financial independence, to enjoying the challenge and connection that work offers. Most envision working well into their 70s. Their fears are focused on money and health. The most important role for most of the women in this study is as mother, grandmother, or matriarch of the family. They described success in terms of personal rather than professional accomplishments. Achieving balance in their lives is of high priority for all of them. Their visions are to keep moving, continue doing what they are doing now, and be working in a way that allows them to continue contributing.

This study collectively unites a group of women at the same stage of life. Their advice to younger working women is to strive for work and life balance, to find enjoyable work, and to plan financially. Implications for the organizations that currently employ older women suggest the importance of recognizing experience and age. Older working women want challenging work, autonomy, recognition of their value, fair and adequate remuneration, and a flexible work schedule with more time off. Women working longer are striving to be more fully balanced.

 
AdviserGeorgia A. Persons
SchoolFIELDING GRADUATE UNIVERSITY
SourceDAI/A 70-09, p. , Oct 2009
Source TypeDissertation
SubjectsGerontology; Women's studies; Economics, Labor
Publication Number3376885
Adobe PDF Access the complete dissertation:
 

» Find an electronic copy at your library.
  Use the link below to access a full citation record of this graduate work:
  http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl%3furl_ver=Z39.88-2004%26res_dat=xri:pqdiss%26rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation%26rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3376885
  If your library subscribes to the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database, you may be entitled to a free electronic version of this graduate work. If not, you will have the option to purchase one, and access a 24 page preview for free (if available).

About ProQuest Dissertations & Theses
With over 2.3 million records, the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database is the most comprehensive collection of dissertations and theses in the world. It is the database of record for graduate research.

The database includes citations of graduate works ranging from the first U.S. dissertation, accepted in 1861, to those accepted as recently as last semester. Of the 2.3 million graduate works included in the database, ProQuest offers more than 1.9 million in full text formats. Of those, over 860,000 are available in PDF format. More than 60,000 dissertations and theses are added to the database each year.

If you have questions, please feel free to visit the ProQuest Web site - http://www.proquest.com - or call ProQuest Hotline Customer Support at 1-800-521-3042.