Spatial filtering of magnetoencephalographic data in spherical harmonics domain
by Ozkurt, Tolga Esat, Ph.D., UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH, 2009, 105 pages; 3375321

Abstract:

We introduce new spatial filtering methods in the spherical harmonics domain for constraining magnetoencephalographic (MEG) multichannel measurements to user-specified spherical regions of interests (ROI) inside the head. The main idea of the spatial filtering is to emphasize those signals arising from an ROI, while suppressing the signals coming from outside the ROI. We exploit a well-known method called the signal space separation (SSS), which can decompose MEG data into a signal component generated by neurobiological sources and a noise component generated by external sources outside the head. The novel methods presented in this work, expanded SSS (exSSS) and generalized expanded SSS (genexSSS) utilize a beamspace optimization criterion in order to linearly transform the inner signal SSS coefficients to represent the sources belonging to the ROI. The filters mainly depend on the radius and the center of the ROI. The simplicity of the derived formulations of our methods stems from the natural appropriateness to spherical domain and orthogonality properties of the SSS basis functions that are intimately related to the vector spherical harmonics. Thus, unlike the traditional MEG spatial filtering techniques, exSSS and genexSSS do not need any numerical computation procedures on discretized headspace. The validation and performance of the algorithms are demonstrated by experiments utilizing both simulated and real MEG data.

 
AdviserMingui Sun
SchoolUNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH
SourceDAI/B 70-10, p. , Nov 2009
Source TypeDissertation
SubjectsNeurosciences; Electrical engineering; Electromagnetics
Publication Number3375321
Adobe PDF Access the complete dissertation:
 

» Find an electronic copy at your library.
  Use the link below to access a full citation record of this graduate work:
  http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl%3furl_ver=Z39.88-2004%26res_dat=xri:pqdiss%26rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation%26rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3375321
  If your library subscribes to the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database, you may be entitled to a free electronic version of this graduate work. If not, you will have the option to purchase one, and access a 24 page preview for free (if available).

About ProQuest Dissertations & Theses
With over 2.3 million records, the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database is the most comprehensive collection of dissertations and theses in the world. It is the database of record for graduate research.

The database includes citations of graduate works ranging from the first U.S. dissertation, accepted in 1861, to those accepted as recently as last semester. Of the 2.3 million graduate works included in the database, ProQuest offers more than 1.9 million in full text formats. Of those, over 860,000 are available in PDF format. More than 60,000 dissertations and theses are added to the database each year.

If you have questions, please feel free to visit the ProQuest Web site - http://www.proquest.com - or call ProQuest Hotline Customer Support at 1-800-521-3042.