Marital conflict: A comparison of cross-ethnic adolescent outcomes
by Stutzman, Stephen Von, Ph.D., BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY, 2008, 55 pages; 3342717

Abstract:

There is an extensive literature linking marital conflict to youth outcomes. There are relatively few studies that investigate these relationships in the Latino culture. With Latinos now comprising the largest minority population in the United States, it is important to understand the association between the variables of marital conflict and youth in Latino families. Furthermore, the issues of generalizability across gender, differentiation between overt and covert marital conflict, and the need to address both externalized and internalized problems among children warrant further research in this area. Data for the study come from an analysis of 788 Latino and 751 European American adolescents living in west Texas. Self-reports of adolescents were used to measure youth externalizing and internalizing behaviors, along with overt and covert marital conflict. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) procedures. Results indicated an overall direct and significant association between marital conflict and youth outcomes regardless of ethnic group and that these associations were similarly related for the differential effects of overt and covert marital conflict on externalizing and internalizing behaviors. Furthermore, the association between overt marital conflict type and externalizing youth outcomes was significantly greater than the relationship between covert conflict type and externalizing behaviors, regardless of ethnicity and gender. These results support existing literature with European Americans that posits a direct effect between marital conflict and youth outcomes, demonstrating a similar association for Latino families. However, the association between covert marital conflict type and internalizing youth outcomes was not significantly greater than the relationship between overt marital conflict type and internalizing behaviors for any group, as previously hypothesized. More importantly, this study indicates the significant impact of overt marital conflict on externalizing and internalizing youth behaviors. Research linking the association between marital conflict and youth maladjustment in EA populations can be extended into application with Latinos. This study demonstrates that Latino youth report significantly more exposure than European Americans to overt and covert marital conflict and consequent externalizing behaviors. The results of this study help clinicians working with Latino families to understand the important risk factor that marital conflict can have on youth problem behaviors.

 
Advisor
SchoolBRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY
SourceDAI/A 69-12, p. , Feb 2009
Source TypeDissertation
SubjectsSocial work; Developmental psychology; Individual & family studies; Hispanic American studies
Publication Number3342717
Adobe PDF Access the complete dissertation:
 

» Find an electronic copy at your library.
  Use the link below to access a full citation record of this graduate work:
  http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl%3furl_ver=Z39.88-2004%26res_dat=xri:pqdiss%26rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation%26rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3342717
  If your library subscribes to the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database, you may be entitled to a free electronic version of this graduate work. If not, you will have the option to purchase one, and access a 24 page preview for free (if available).

About ProQuest Dissertations & Theses
With over 2.3 million records, the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database is the most comprehensive collection of dissertations and theses in the world. It is the database of record for graduate research.

The database includes citations of graduate works ranging from the first U.S. dissertation, accepted in 1861, to those accepted as recently as last semester. Of the 2.3 million graduate works included in the database, ProQuest offers more than 1.9 million in full text formats. Of those, over 860,000 are available in PDF format. More than 60,000 dissertations and theses are added to the database each year.

If you have questions, please feel free to visit the ProQuest Web site - http://www.proquest.com - or call ProQuest Hotline Customer Support at 1-800-521-3042.