The contributions of instruction type, proximity, and Contingent Praise in a compliance training model
by Griffin, Jennifer Rice, Ph.D., THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI, 2007, 71 pages; 3292608

Abstract:

The present study utilized 2 multiple baseline across participants designs to evaluate the effects of instruction type as well as the addition of Contingent Praise (CP) to Effective Instruction Delivery (EID) for increasing compliance of children. A second purpose of the study was to evaluate the effects of proximity (close versus distant) on the compliance of children while giving specific instructions to the teacher for proximal distance. A final purpose of the study was to examine if the addition of CP would increase levels of compliance above those obtained during the previous phases. Participants were 4 students in grades 1, 4, and 5. Group 1 consisted of students who received commands from their teacher who was within 5 feet. Group 2 included 2 students who received commands from their teacher who was at a distance of greater than 10 feet. Following baseline, one teacher in each group delivered commands in the form of a statement then a question in the following phase. The other teacher in the group delivered commands in the form of a question then a statement in the following phase. All four teachers were instructed to deliver CP along with commands as statements in the final phase. The results indicated that commands may be more effective if given in the form of a statement as well as in close proximity. Additionally, the results suggested that EID can be successful in increasing levels of compliance; however, CP may be necessary to achieve further increases in compliance beyond those obtained by EID alone.

 
AdviserDaniel H. Tingstrom
SchoolTHE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI
SourceDAI/B 68-12, p. , Mar 2008
Source TypeDissertation
SubjectsBehavioral sciences; Educational psychology
Publication Number3292608
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