Group emotions and social support
by Steury, Erin E., Ph.D., INDIANA UNIVERSITY, 2007, 134 pages; 3278475

Abstract:

This research establishes a group model of social support, in which the entitativity of the group mediates the effectiveness of the group in improving well-being. In order to test this model, Experiment 1 established the role of group membership in experiencing negative feedback. Groups, particularly highly entitative groups, respond to negative feedback with higher levels of anger and lower levels of anxiety and other negative emotions. Experiment 2 replicated the same emotional pattern by analyzing sororities' (highly entitative) and dorm groups' (less entitative) responses to possible outcomes of an important competition. Experiment 3 examined the role of varied individual and group feedback. Highly entitative groups responded more strongly to group feedback and responded less negatively to negative individual feedback. Taken together, these studies suggest that entitativity may be an important mechanism in explaining the positive impact of group social support.

 
AdviserEdward R. Hirt
SchoolINDIANA UNIVERSITY
SourceDAI/B 68-10, p. , Apr 2008
Source TypeDissertation
SubjectsSocial psychology; Women's studies; Clinical psychology
Publication Number3278475
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