A study of the effects of panel stiffness on transmission of low-frequency sound
by Jessop, Andrew M., M.S.M.E., PURDUE UNIVERSITY, 2009, 148 pages; 1475984

Abstract:

Increasing levels of low-frequency environmental noise have led to an increased need for appropriate mitigation in building construction. Windows are a common pathway for low-frequency sound transmission due to their light weight and low damping. In the work described in this thesis, the use of stiffening elements to decrease low-frequency noise transmission through lightweight panels was explored. The effect of elastic mounting as a possible contributor to low-frequency noise transmission was also considered. A finite element model allowing for both panel stiffening from clamping and the addition of variable-stiffness beams within the panel was constructed. The model allows for variable positioning of such elements as part of a stiffened panel configuration. Several double-panel configurations, representing double-pane windows typically seen in energy-efficient constructions were also tested with various clamped-stiffening elements. The change in panel vibration was also gauged through the use of a Rayleigh-Ritz model that allowed for construction of the modes of vibration of stiffened panels. In addition to the FEM and Rayleigh-Ritz models, experimental sound transmission loss testing of panels with variable edge stiffness was performed to verify the character of the predictions seen in the models. The results show that low-frequency sound below 150 Hz can be reduced by several dB through careful use of stiffening elements, and that resilient mounting can contribute to low-frequency sound transmission through windows.

 
AdvisersKai Ming Li; J. Stuart Bolton
SchoolPURDUE UNIVERSITY
SourceMAI/ 48-05, p. , Jun 2010
Source TypeThesis
SubjectsMechanical engineering
Publication Number1475984
Adobe PDF Access the complete dissertation:
 

» Find an electronic copy at your library.
  Use the link below to access a full citation record of this graduate work:
  http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl%3furl_ver=Z39.88-2004%26res_dat=xri:pqdiss%26rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation%26rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1475984
  If your library subscribes to the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database, you may be entitled to a free electronic version of this graduate work. If not, you will have the option to purchase one, and access a 24 page preview for free (if available).

About ProQuest Dissertations & Theses
With over 2.3 million records, the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database is the most comprehensive collection of dissertations and theses in the world. It is the database of record for graduate research.

The database includes citations of graduate works ranging from the first U.S. dissertation, accepted in 1861, to those accepted as recently as last semester. Of the 2.3 million graduate works included in the database, ProQuest offers more than 1.9 million in full text formats. Of those, over 860,000 are available in PDF format. More than 60,000 dissertations and theses are added to the database each year.

If you have questions, please feel free to visit the ProQuest Web site - http://www.proquest.com - or call ProQuest Hotline Customer Support at 1-800-521-3042.