Tumor motion prediction for image guided radiation therapy
by Kumar, Ravi, M.S., STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO, 2009, 83 pages; 1469093

Abstract:

Target localization is a key issue in the image guided radiation therapy procedures for treating tumors in thorax and abdomen. Breathing induced tumor motion necessitates larger margins during radiation therapy planning which may be harmful for healthy tissue surrounding the tumor. Large sampling time in data acquisition and latencies involved in real time imaging systems and tracking system pose a significant challenge to target localization. A framework based on pulmonary mechanics is developed to predict and precisely track the breathing induced motion of tumor to direct the tracking system to an estimated position instead of an observed one. A hybrid approach based on the correlation of real-time imagery data of internal markers and easy to measure external respiratory signals like flow readings etc, is proposed to support dynamic radiation therapy procedures. Issues related to reliability of proposed model predictions in the presence of parametric uncertainty are explored using efficient technique known as Polynomial Chaos.

 
AdviserTarunraj Singh
SchoolSTATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO
SourceMAI/ 48-01, p. , Oct 2009
Source TypeThesis
SubjectsBiomedical engineering; Mechanical engineering
Publication Number1469093
Adobe PDF Access the complete dissertation:
 

» Find an electronic copy at your library.
  Use the link below to access a full citation record of this graduate work:
  http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl%3furl_ver=Z39.88-2004%26res_dat=xri:pqdiss%26rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation%26rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:1469093
  If your library subscribes to the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database, you may be entitled to a free electronic version of this graduate work. If not, you will have the option to purchase one, and access a 24 page preview for free (if available).

About ProQuest Dissertations & Theses
With over 2.3 million records, the ProQuest Dissertations & Theses (PQDT) database is the most comprehensive collection of dissertations and theses in the world. It is the database of record for graduate research.

The database includes citations of graduate works ranging from the first U.S. dissertation, accepted in 1861, to those accepted as recently as last semester. Of the 2.3 million graduate works included in the database, ProQuest offers more than 1.9 million in full text formats. Of those, over 860,000 are available in PDF format. More than 60,000 dissertations and theses are added to the database each year.

If you have questions, please feel free to visit the ProQuest Web site - http://www.proquest.com - or call ProQuest Hotline Customer Support at 1-800-521-3042.